igiciro cyiza ubuvuzi ubuvuzi hollow fibre maraso dialyzer ya dialyse ikoreshwa Hemodialyzer
| Ibicuruzwa | Ibisobanuro | Ikiranga |
| Ikoreshwa rya Hemodialysers | Amazi make 1.4 / 1.6 / 1.8 / 2.0 m2 | 1.Ubushobozi buhanitse bwo gukuraho uburozi 2.Ibinyabuzima byiza biocompatibilité 3.Imikorere ihanitse yo gukuramo ingano ntoya 4. gutakaza buhoro bwa Albumin |
| Amazi menshi 1.4 / 1.6 / 1.8 / 2.0 m2 | 1.Uburebure bwa hydraulic 2.Icyerekezo cyo hasi 3.Ubushobozi bukomeye kuri molekile yo hagati kugeza nini 4.Ihuza ryiza ryamaraso |
Ibisobanuro bya Disodable Hemodialyzer
Indwara idakira y'impyiko ni indwara idasubirwaho igira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho n'uburebure bw'ubuzima bw'abarwayi. Kugeza ubu, hemodialyse ni bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura impyiko zidakira. Hemodialyser ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi bigamije kuvura dialyse, igumana uburinganire bw’amazi n’uburinganire bw’imiti mu mubiri w’umuntu mu kuyungurura imyanda n’amazi arenze mu maraso. Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryubuvuzi, hemodialyser nayo ihora ivugurura kandi igatera imbere, ihinduka ibikoresho bigezweho kandi bigezweho, bikora neza kandi byoroshye.
Amateka ya hemodialyzer yatangiriye mu myaka ya za 1940 igihe havumbuwe impyiko ya mbere (ni ukuvuga dialyzer). Iyi dialyzer yo hambere yari igikoresho cyakozwe n'intoki aho umuganga numutekinisiye binjije intoki amaraso yumurwayi mugikoresho hanyuma akayanyuza muyungurura kugirango ayungurure imyanda n’amazi arenze. Iyi nzira irarambiranye kandi itwara igihe kandi isaba ubufatanye bwa hafi hagati yabaganga nabatekinisiye.
Mu myaka ya za 1950, dialysers yatangiye gukora. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya elegitoronike na microprocessor, urwego rwo gukoresha mudasobwa ya dialys rwagiye rwiyongera, bituma ubuvuzi burushaho kuba bwiza mugihe binagabanya akazi k'abaganga nabatekinisiye. Dializers ya kijyambere ifite imikorere itandukanye, harimo kugenzura ibice bya dialyse hamwe nigipimo cy umuvuduko, kugenzura umuvuduko winjiza nibindi.
Imiterere n'ibigize
Hemodialyzer igizwe na fibre fibre membrane, shell, cap cap end, kashe ya kashe na O-impeta. Ibikoresho bya hollow fibre membrane ni polyether sulfone, ibikoresho bya shell na cap cap ya nyuma ni polyakarubone, ibikoresho byo gufunga kashe ni polyurethane, naho ibikoresho bya O-ring ni reberi ya silicone. Igicuruzwa cyahagaritswe nimirasire ya beta kugirango ikoreshwe rimwe.
Igipimo cyo gusaba
Igicuruzwa cyagenewe gukoreshwa muri hemodialyse hamwe nuburyo bujyanye no kuvura impyiko zidakira cyangwa zikomeye.
Ibisobanuro birambuye
1.BIKORWA BIKURIKIRA: Koresha kimwe cya kabiri kiranga ibimenyetso bya dialyse ya membrane hamwe namahame yumubiri yo gutatanya, ultrafiltration na convection kugirango ukureho.
2.IMBARAGA Z'AMARASO ZIDASHOBOKA: Ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya hemodialyse kugirango hashyizweho umuyoboro utembera udasanzwe.
3.HEMODIALYSIS: Irakwiriye kuvura indwara ya hemodialyse ku barwayi bafite impyiko zikomeye kandi zidakira.
4.EUROPEAN CE CERTIFICATION: Ikoreshwa mugutanga bilirubin na aside aside muri plasma. Irakwiriye kuvura indwara zumwijima.
