Mtengo wabwino wazachipatala Zovala za photow-file dialyzer zotayika hemodialyzer
| Chinthu | Chifanizo | Kaonekedwe |
| Otayika hemodialysers | Flux Flux 1.4 / 1.6 / 1.8 / 2.0 m2 | 1.high kuthekera kwa zoopsa 2.Exceivescompompom 3.Higher magwiridwe antchito ang'ono ndi apakatikati Kutayika kwa Albumin |
| Kuzizira kwambiri 1.4 / 1.6 / 1.8 / 2.0 m2 | 1.High hydraulic zogwirizana 2. 3.Higar Kukhazikika kwa pakati mpaka mamolekyu akulu akulu 4.VEXcesven Magazi |
Kufotokozera kwa Hemodialyzerzerzerzerzerzer
Matenda a impsone ndi matenda osasinthika omwe amakhudza mtundu ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa odwala. Pakadali pano, hemodialysis ndi njira imodzi yofunika yochitira matenda aimpso. The hemodialyzer ndi zida zofunikira kuti mukwaniritse mankhwala a dialysis, omwe amasungunula madziwo ndi ndalama mu thupi la munthu posefa zinyalala ndi madzi owonjezera m'magazi. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo wa zamankhwala, hemodialylyly ndiyenso osasulirana nthawi zonse ndikusintha, kukhala zida zamakono komanso zothandiza komanso zosavuta komanso zothandiza.
Mbiri ya hemodialyzer imayambiranso ku 1940s pomwe impso woyamba (mwachitsanzo, dialyzer) adapangidwa. Dialyzer yoyambirira inali chida chopangidwa ndi manja pomwe dokotala ndi katswiriyu adayambitsa magazi a wodwalayo mu chipangizo ndikuwatulutsa kudzera mu fyuluta kuti musesere zinyalala ndi madzi owonjezera. Izi ndizosavuta kwambiri komanso nthawi yotamandika ndipo pamafunika mgwirizano wapafupi pakati pa madokotala ndi matesani.
Mu 1950s, diayzya adayamba kudzipereka. Ndi chitukuko cha zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi microprocession, kuchuluka kwa ma dimba kwakhala kukuwonjezereka, kumapangitsa kuti nkhanza zambiri zizitha kugwiritsa ntchito madokotala komanso luso. Ma dialzals amakono ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuwongolera kapangidwe ka diaysate kapangidwe kake, kuwongolera kulowetsedwa kwa liwiro ndi kupitilira apo.
Kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake
Hemodialyzer imapangidwa ndi nembanemba ya phompho, chipolopolo, chomaliza, chipika chambiri ndi mphete. Zinthu za membrane fiber ndi polyther sulfone, zomwe zapezeka polycarbonate, zinthu zokopa za polybacbonan ndi polyirethane, ndipo za mphete ndi silikazi. Chogulitsacho sichimadulidwa ndi radiation ya beta chogwiritsa ntchito limodzi.
Kuchuluka kwa ntchito
Chogulitsacho chidapangidwa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito hemodialysis ndi mitundu yokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa matenda osachiritsika kapena pachimake kulephera kwa impso.
Zambiri
1.dialysis membrane: Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe a semi okhazikika a dialysis membrane ndi mfundo zakuthupi za kubalalitsa, ultrafftiontion ndi kumangiriza kuchotsa.
2.Kugwiritsa ntchito mizere yamagazi: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa hemodialysis chithandizo cha extractorporeyal njira.
3.Memlysis: Ndioyenera hemodialysis odwala omwe ali ndi vuto komanso matenda aimpso komanso aimpso.
4.European CE Chitsimikizo: chogwiritsidwa ntchito poyesedwa bilirubin ndi bile acid mu plasma. Ndibwino chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi.
